Like cash, cryptocurrency can be accessed whenever you want from your digital wallet; however, banks or a central security agency do not secure it. Scammers can enter and exit without being seen if you don’t have these extra safeguards, leaving you with nothing. By using protection services and general information, you can better safeguard your cryptocurrency. We define crypto scams in our guide and go into great detail on how to spot them and avoid scam in crypto.
What is a Crypto Scam?
Scammers target cryptocurrency assets rather than cash, credit, or other monetary equivalents in crypto scams, which are similar to other forms of financial fraud. Crypto wallets, which can be the victim of a scam by a dishonest person, are used to store cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ether.
Scams targeting cryptocurrency are particularly common since they are:
- Decentralized: Cryptocurrency scams often go unnoticed and unreported since there is no central agency responsible for keeping an eye on and reporting questionable activities.
- Irreversible: Blockchain technology locks in cryptocurrency transactions, rendering them unrecoverable, and preventing them from being undone.
- Anonymous: Users can purchase, sell, trade, or scam money using wallet addresses and usernames while remaining largely anonymous.
Due to the fact that cryptocurrencies are still a relatively new technology and are frequently misunderstood, the amount of crypto scams has increased dramatically in recent years.
Cryptocurrency Scam Types
Crypto scams come in many forms, and all of them aim to steal a user’s cryptocurrency in some way. These frauds are widespread and can involve everything from simple hacking into a user’s digital wallet to preying on their humanistic instincts.
Cryptocurrency scams come in a wide variety of forms, however, they may generally be divided into two primary categories:
- Scams involving access: trying to obtain private keys or access to your digital wallet.
- Scams involving manipulation: aim to persuade a user to send cryptocurrency to a con person directly.
Both of these categories can contain a large number of scams, and scammers may attempt to get access codes as well as cryptocurrency payments.
Scams Using Social Engineering
Type: Access scams and manipulation
The goal of scams that use social engineering techniques is to obtain sensitive and personal data. These scams prey on people’s humanity and tendency to trust their gut feelings to trick them into disclosing personal information to an entity or somebody they believe to be reputable.
Social engineering scammers may pose as influential members of an organization, much like whaling scammers do. These frauds require payment in cryptocurrencies and can take days, weeks, months, or even years to complete.
Scams pertaining to romance
Type: Manipulation scams
Dating apps and websites can serve as excellent hiding places for cryptocurrency scammers. Many con artists will first win people over by pretending to be in a long-term relationship before requesting transfers and payments in cryptocurrencies.
Nearly 25% of the 70,000 romance scams that were reported in 2022 persuaded their targets to send money by claiming that a loved one was ill or in distress. These scams, like social engineering scams, prey on people’s natural tendency to trust, and they’re typically entirely conducted online.
Scams by Imposters
Type: Access scams and manipulation
Before communicating with a celebrity, business, influencer, or government employee who could contact you, be sure they are who they say they are. Scammers who impersonate prominent people will try to trick you into sending them money or taking part in a fictitious contest.
Give no one access numbers or crypto credentials, even if you believe the impostor to be genuine. To avoid scam in crypto anyone requesting payment in cryptocurrencies needs to be viewed with suspicion.
Phishing Schemes
Type: Scam of access
Phishing scams target users’ digital wallets and cryptocurrency access in particular. Malicious actors will employ malicious URLs to steal a user’s private key, just like in a typical phishing scheme. These links, which direct users to a risky landing page, can be distributed via text, email, social media, and other sources. After clicking, a user can access cryptocurrency wallets by entering their details in a popup.
Scams including Blackmail
Type: Access scams and manipulation
When trying to con someone, some scammers would say they have private information, pictures, or other forms of blackmail on you. Con artists frequently offer to exchange private keys for embarrassing information in exchange for access to their digital wallets.
Scams of this kind are categorized as extortion attempts and must be reported right away to avoid scam in crypto in the future.
Scams involving investments
Type: Scam involving manipulation
Investing money in goods, NFTs, markets, or other investment opportunities is a gamble, even when it takes the form of cryptocurrencies. While there are no guarantees in the world of investments, con artists may attempt to convince you that there are.
To avoid scam in crypto consider again what you are investing in if you are guaranteed a high return. Usually irreversible, you will lose your entire money in these kinds of schemes and receive nothing in return.
Scams Involving Cloud Mining
Type: Scam involving manipulation
Although cloud mining isn’t always a scam, con artists have been known to utilize it as a means of obtaining cryptocurrency funds. Retailers and investors may be duped by dishonest individuals and mining platforms into contributing funds to an unmanageable or fictitious hash rate project that never yields the anticipated returns.
Rug Pulls
Type: Scam involving manipulation
It’s never easy to have the rug pulled out from under you, but when your money or cryptocurrency is taken away, it can be very upsetting and painful. A rug pull scam involves con artists persuading investors to put money into a project fund for a novel product, cryptocurrency, or another opportunity before the scammer takes the money and runs.
Item(s) that investors may have received are probably either unsellable or counterfeit. If the project was ever real at all, investors lose the money and capital they spent, are unable to profit from the goods they receive, and the initiative would be abandoned.
Employment Fraud
Type: Access scams and manipulation
Crypto scammers frequently pretend to be recruiters or companies to defraud job seekers of cryptocurrency. On internet employment forums, phony job ads could go to harmful landing pages, and phony recruiters and employers might ask for cryptocurrency in exchange for job training.
These con games can also operate in reverse. To obtain access to cryptocurrency farms, scammers have also applied for remote jobs and provided false information about their nationality and identity.
Initial Coin Offering Fraud
Type: Scam involving manipulation
To obtain capital and publicize their new product, emerging cryptocurrency companies frequently launch an initial coin offering (IOC). IOC scams offer consumers a discount on a novel form of payment in exchange for actual, usable currencies with the company, such as Bitcoin.
Recognising Scams in Crypto
It’s critical to understand the difference between genuine businesses and fraudsters to avoid scam in crypto, especially if you invest in cryptocurrency.
What scammers will do to f* you:
- Request cryptocurrency payment.
- Profits and rewards are guaranteed.
- Combine investment advice with online dating.
- Request crypto keys.
- Send phony emails or texts purporting to be from a company, individual, or official organization.
- Blackmail you with actual or fictitious sexual content.
You can be the victim of a cryptocurrency scam if you see any of these strategies in action or if you get unsolicited financial advice or cryptocurrencies.
Typical Scam Techniques
Although there are many different kinds of crypto scams, most con artists utilize the same or very similar strategies to deceive customers.
Typical scam techniques include the following:
- Guarantees: assurances of substantial rewards.
- Unexpected communication: chance encounters by text, email, or even social media with an unidentified individual.
- Celebrities: phony giveaways or issues with imposters posing as celebrities.
- Love interests: online phonies claiming to be romantic partners.
- Offers of free money, coins, or goods are known as freebies.
- Vague explanations regarding a currency or organization constitute a lack of detail.
- Business impersonation is the practice of imposters appearing as partners, executives, or other people with a business-related background.
- Employment opportunities: fictitious job postings, employers, or employees.
These strategies can be both convincing and risky. Even when these strategies are used, you must know how to prevent crypto fraud to save your assets and yourself.
How to avoid scam in crypto space?
Safeguarding yourself against cryptocurrency scammers involves taking several essential measures:
- Conceal private keys securely; refrain from sharing them under any circumstances.
- Exercise caution with incoming messages, especially those from unfamiliar individuals.
- Avoid clicking on suspicious links.
- Before investing in or partnering with any company, conduct thorough research. Explore their official website, check their presence on social networks, and seek opinions in forums and chats.
- Confirm that a cryptocurrency exchange or web app begins with HTTPS.
- Scrutinize correspondence, white papers, and marketing materials for typographical errors and misspelled terms.
- Gradually invest rather than commit all at once.
- Refrain from jailbreaking smart devices.
- When sending or trading cryptocurrency, arrange face-to-face meetings with potential partners (exercise caution even then).
- In case of a message or notification claiming frozen funds, promptly contact the relevant agency.
- Investigate positions and hiring agencies specializing in cryptocurrency.
- Be wary of companies with a brief existence (1-3 months).
In addition to these distinguishing characteristics, there are four other key indicators of fraud:
1. White Papers
Legitimate cryptocurrencies produce detailed white papers during development. Fake cryptocurrencies lack or present hastily produced, inaccurate white papers. Compare the level of detail in white papers of established cryptocurrencies with those of new companies before making investment decisions.
2. Team Members
Legitimate organizations list developers and team members in white papers. Check GitHub or GitLab for developer information, unless the project is open-source. A lack of identifiable team members may indicate a potential fraud.
3. Gratuities
Exercise caution when offered free merchandise, especially cryptocurrency. Scammers might seek wallet access in exchange for free coins or request money after fund transfers.
4. Growth
Genuine cryptocurrency coins focus on blockchain functionality, with modest promotion. Excessive marketing or fundraising-oriented approaches, rather than technological development, may suggest fraud.
Reporting Crypto Scams
Report suspicious behavior through various channels:
- Notify the hosting company about a fraudulent website using Whois services.
- File a complaint or tip with the State Trade Commission.
- Report a digital currency scam to the State Securities and Commissions.
- Inform the Centre for Internet Crime Complaints.
- Report the crime to local law enforcement.
Additionally, check with your cryptocurrency exchange about their fraud reporting and prevention procedures.
In any doubts ask CryptoMoto app members about any suspicious company or individuals. Scammers avoid the friendly and sociable community like bikers because our guys can explain what is good and what is bad in a very understandable, but painful for scammers, way.